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FOUR
DIRECTIONS INSTITUTE
Coree |
| Ethnie: | COREE (FAIRCLOTH INDIANS, CORANINE) |
| Language: | Powhatan [?] |
| Family: | Eastern Algonquian |
| Stock: | Algonquian |
| Phylum: | Algic |
| Macro-Culture: | Eastern Woodlands |
| The Coree were a sedentary hunter/farmer tribe closely related to the Tuscarora, with whom some finally confederated. They were located on the peninsula south of the Neuse River in Carteret and Craven Counties. They were destroyed by smallpox, a war with the Machapunga, and in war with Whites. Many later merged into the Machapunga. |
| Aboriginal Locations Subdivisions [(# of Villages) |
| NC (3) |
|
| Year | History |
| 1585 | Known to Raleigh colony |
| 1670 | Smallpox epidemic soon after this year |
| 1696 | Population greatly reduced in a war with Machapunga |
| 1712 | Took part in Tuscarora War against colonists; some remained with Tuscarora |
| 1715 | Place on a tract of land on Mattamuskeet Lake with the Machapunga where they remained until became extinct or absorbed into the neighboring culture |
| Year | Total NC Population | Source | |
| 1600 | 1,000 | Mooney estimate | |
| 1700 | 100 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1709 | 90 | Lawson estimate | |
| 1800 | 0 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1900 | 0 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 2000 | 0 | NAHDB calculation |
| Other speakers of the same language: |
| Probably Powhatan tribes with considerable dialectic differences |
Last updated 10/30/07 Copyright © 2007 by Four Directions Press