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FOUR
DIRECTIONS INSTITUTE
Opelousa |
| Ethnie: | OPELOUSA |
| Language: | Atakapa |
| Family | Gulf Tunican |
| Stock: | Tunican |
| Phylum: | Tunican |
| Macro-Culture: | Texas |
|
| The Opelousa were a sedentary hunter/farmer tribe first located in the area of present Opelousas, Louisiana. They were closely related to the Atakapas or possibly even a sub-tribe and ultimately absorbed into the Atakapas. |
| Aboriginal Locations (Subdivisions, #of villages) |
| LA At present Opelousas |
|
| Year | History |
| 1725 | Earliest mention of tribes at the site of present Opelousas, Louisiana |
| 1805 | Village 15 mile to the west |
| 1814 | Population reduced to 20 warriors by smallpox and typhus, soon joined Atakapa |
| Year | Total LA Population | Source | |
| 1699 | 200 | University of Louisiana | |
| 1700 | 200 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1800 | 200 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1805 | 150 | Sibley (population reduced to 40 warriors) | |
| 1814 | 20 | Swanton | |
| 1900 | - | NAHDB calculation | |
| 2000 | - | NAHDB calculation |
| Other speakers of the same language: |
| Atakapa |
| Opelusa Sites: |
| Atakapa Langauge http://www.native-languages.org/atakapa.htm |
| Atakapa Language http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ALE |
| Atakapa Linguistic Lineage http://www.ethnologue.com/show_lang_family.asp?code=ALE |
| Atakapan Indian Groups http://www.texasindians.com/atakap.htm |
| Opelusas http://www.google.com/search?q=opelousa+indian+OR+tribe&hl=en&lr=&as_qdr=all&start=20&sa=N |
| Opelusas Indian Tribe History http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/opelousa/opelousaindianhist.htm |
| Opelusas Museum and Interpretive Center http://www.cityofopelousas.com/tourism_interpretive_ctr.htm |
| Opelusas Tribe http://ccet.louisiana.edu/03a_Cultural_Tourism_Files/01.02_The_People/Native%20American%20Tribes/Opelousas.html |
Last updated 04/09/05 Copyright © 2005 by Four Directions Press