Common Name White Fir, Silver Fir, Balsam Fir
Latin Name Abies concolor
Native Habitat 3,900 to 8,900 feet in California Sierra, into lower elevations in Cascades and Rockies
Soil Dry to moist, decomposed granite, sand, clay loam, limestone, low to some organic content, well drained; like moisture but does not require it
Water Once to twice per month depending on soil in hot weather
Height X Width 30 feet X 12 feet , 80 feet tall unusual, grows slowly, likes host tree for first ten years
Protective Mechanism None
Leaves Evergreen, needle-like light green leaves
Garden Suitability Thornless, Songbird, Fragrant, Mountain
Ornamental Value Evergreen, popular Christmas tree, leaves have lemony fragrance
Nature Value Host to insects and birds
Native American Uses Construction, medicinal, bark used to make tan dye
Links  
    Images and data http://www.conifers.org/pi/ab/concolor.htm
    Nursery, images and data http://www.laspilitas.com/plants/2.htm
    Data http://www.biogeog.ucsb.edu/projects/gap/data/cnddb/85320.html
    Distribution map http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ABCO
    Distribution map and data http://www.na.fs.fed.us/spfo/pubs/silvics_manual/Volume_1/abies/concolor.htm
    Data http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Abies+concolor&CAN=LATIND
Note: High pollinator and high fuel value = fire hazard
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