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FOUR
DIRECTIONS INSTITUTE
Tillamook |
| Ethnie: | TILLAMOOK |
| Language: | Tillamook |
| Family: | Tillamook |
| Stock: | Tillamook |
| Phylum: | Salishan |
| Macro-Culture: | Northwest |
|
| The Tillamook were a small sedentary tribe that lived along the coast from the Nehalem to the Salmon River. They lost their tribal identity upon the establishment of the Siletz Reservation in 1856 upon which they and more than 20 other tribes were placed. |
| Aboriginal Locations (Villages) |
| OR Nehalem (1), Nestucca (1), Salmon River (1), Tillamook (5) |
|
| Year | History |
| 1788 | Encountered Robert Haswell, crewman on Robert Gray's ship |
| 1805 | Visited by Lewis and Clark |
| 1824 | Smallpox epidemic |
| 1829 | Smallpox epidemic |
| 1841 | Influx of Oregon Trail settlers began, conflicts followed |
| 1856 | Siletz Reservation established |
| Year | U.S. Population | Source |
| 1700 | 2,200 | NAHDB calculation |
| 1800 | 2,200 | NAHDB calculation |
| 1805 | 2,200 | Lewis and Clark |
| 1845 | 400 | Wilkes estimate |
| 1849 | 200 | Lane estimate |
| 1900 | 0 | NAHDB calculation (Not separately enumerated after 1856) |
| 2000 | 0 | NAHDB calculation |
| Other speakers of the same language: |
| None |
Last updated 02/08/05 Copyright © 2005 by Four Directions Press